Actors bring characters and stories to life in film, television, theatre, commercials, games, and digital media. They interpret scripts, work with directors and other performers, and use voice, movement, and emotion to connect with an audience.
Keep in mind: These are typical earnings, but acting can have a very wide range. With talent, confidence, persistence, the right opportunities, and strong professional connections, some actors can earn far more than the averages shown here, especially through major productions, commercials, voice work, and other high-profile opportunities.
A specific degree is not required for every acting job. Many actors develop their skills through acting schools, conservatories, theatre programs, workshops, and professional experience. College and university programs can provide structured training in acting, voice, movement, characterization, audition technique, and performance. A strong audition, portfolio of work, and experience can be more important than a particular credential.
Actors work in theatres, film and television studios, production locations, theme parks, commercials, and digital media. Work is often project-based, with assignments ranging from a day to several months. Evening, weekend, travel, and periods between jobs are common.
Acting is being reshaped by streaming, gaming, digital media, and AI-generated performers. AI can now create or reproduce voices, faces, and performances, which may reduce some traditional opportunities. At the same time, the industry is creating new work involving digital performance, motion capture, virtual characters, AI direction, and managing performers' digital replicas. Human acting, emotional intelligence, creativity, and authentic life experience remain important — and performers increasingly need to understand how their likeness and voice can be used digitally.